Dallas startup enriches Uranium
85 points by dsalzman 2 hours ago | 30 comments

benabbott 25 minutes ago
It leaves a bad taste in my mouth when I see careless AI-generated images added to a site's homepage.

If your images are AI, I'm assuming your text is too. But even if it's not... if you're not willing to put in the time & effort to make the images on your homepage look good, my expectations go way down.

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yieldcrv 4 minutes ago
I like the part where you act like they would have ever had images otherwise
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peri-cl 39 minutes ago
> "Actinide’s flagship commercial product: enriched ytterbium-176,"

To save HN a search: a stable isotope used as a neutron capture target, to produce lutetium-177[i], used in targeted radioligand therapies[ii]. Discussed once on HN[iii].

[i] https://isotopes.gov/Ytterbium-176_is_Available_Now

[ii] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutetium_(177Lu)_vipivotide_te...

[iii] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40690196 ("Radioactive drugs strike cancer with precision (knowablemagazine.org)")

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ortusdux 18 minutes ago
I've been following SuperCritical, a new startup working on Uranium extraction from sea water. My understanding is that the process is much more sustainable than mining, which makes it easier/faster to establish a domestic source vs the permits needed for a new US based mine.

https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/08/26/335139...

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fodkodrasz 47 minutes ago
So this is basically a calutron... a huge mass spectrometer. 1940s technology, upgraded with state-of-the-now control systems, and electromagnets. A formidable engineering work, but more of a breakthrough from legislation and compliance perspective possibly.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calutron

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jabl 30 minutes ago
IIRC Calutron's were basically abandoned because they were massively inefficient compared to gaseous diffusion and, particularly, centrifuges.

What has changed here to make them competitive again? Or are they counting on selling small quantities at close to any cost for R&D reactors?

Speaking of which, whatever happened to laser enrichment? That was apparently very promising at some point?

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piyh 23 minutes ago
>Under the Atomic Energy Act, all information not specifically declassified is classified as Restricted Data, whether it is privately or publicly held

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_isotopes_by_lase...

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Legend2440 21 minutes ago
They talk about that in the article:

>"A centrifuge plant does one thing, costs billions, and takes years to stand up. Our machines cost a few hundred thousand dollars, produce material within months, deploy anywhere, and are able to be reconfigured in a matter of days to separate various isotopes as they are needed," said Robert Mendelsohn, co-founder and CTO of Actinide.

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bpodgursky 44 minutes ago
That's fine
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shevy-java 26 minutes ago
But mass spectrometers don't use uranium.
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ta988 21 minutes ago
they can absolutely see uranium. It ionizes and thus get separated like many other things https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7470433/

Calutrons are using the same principle of separating ions by their mass/charge ratio, just in a preparative scale (you want to collect what is separated) rather than analytical (you just want to know how much of what).

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git_rancher 53 minutes ago
A few hundred thousand dollars worth of tech replacing what used to be a massive industrial investment is amazing. And I thought enriching uranium is something that counties with nukes go to extreme lengths to make it not accessible.
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Legend2440 27 minutes ago
>And I thought enriching uranium is something that counties with nukes go to extreme lengths to make it not accessible.

It's not that difficult from an engineering perspective, the tech is almost a century old. It's just that we will drop bombs on anyone who tries.

Nuclear nonproliferation relies on active enforcement.

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john_strinlai 45 minutes ago
>And I thought enriching uranium is something that counties with nukes go to extreme lengths to make it not accessible.

low-enrichment (~20%) is what's happening here.

the bad stuff, for nukes, is ~90% enrichment.

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HPsquared 41 minutes ago
It's the same process either way, and the first few percent are the hardest (as it's super dilute so you need to handle a lot of material). It's much easier to go from 20% to 90%, than it is to get to 20%.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separative_work_units

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datakan 52 minutes ago
So will we start bombing Dallas now?
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lotsofpulp 46 minutes ago
Might make it more walkable.
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chasd00 29 minutes ago
hah probably help cool things off too.
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theredleft 13 minutes ago
Hegseth is on it
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shevy-java 26 minutes ago
They are killing the environment now. I remember this discussion some 25 or 30 years ago in serbia, e. g. depleted uranium. Well, guess some company always wants to find ways for dumping or lifting-up radioactive substance.
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josefritzishere 40 minutes ago
I have a bad feeling.
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futura_heavy 24 minutes ago
Is it the menacing guys in the photo, or that headache-inducing logo?
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johnea 53 minutes ago
If we didn't have a lunatic in the whitehouse, I'm sure we could negotiate with Iran.

With Texas, I'm not so sure...

Private enterprise enriching uranium is a seriously worrying development...

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maxall4 52 minutes ago
I’m no expert, but I don’t believe that “high-assay low-enriched uranium” is the sort you can use in nuclear weapons, per it being “low-enriched”. According to the DOE, HALEU only goes up to 20% enrichment [0]. Nuclear weapons, it seems, need it to be enriched beyond 20% [1]

[0] https://www.energy.gov/ne/articles/what-high-assay-low-enric... [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enriched_uranium

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NewJazz 50 minutes ago
Dirty bombs
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comicjk 35 minutes ago
Uranium-235 isn't useful for dirty bombs: it's too long-lived and not radioactive enough. Making dangerous levels of radiation requires short-lived isotopes. Some of these are the products of uranium fission, which is why spent uranium fuel is a radiation hazard. But isolating U-235 just to fission it to get radioactive isotopes like cesium-137 would not be the easiest way to get them.
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rotringlvr 16 minutes ago
[dead]
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Legend2440 26 minutes ago
>Private enterprise enriching uranium is a seriously worrying development...

Or seriously exciting. We might actually get affordable, clean nuclear energy this century.

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chasd00 27 minutes ago
Pantex is outside Amarillo, that's where all the US's nukes come from. If Texas wanted nukes ( well more nukes actually ) they'd juts place an order.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantex

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porkpieshoe 20 minutes ago
Pantex doesn't power a panopticon, nor does it threaten my livelihood.
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charliebwrites 45 minutes ago
I’m just waiting for one of these private rocket companies to buy a private nuclear enriching company

We could reach Lex Luther level villainy in no time at all

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rotringlvr 18 minutes ago
[dead]
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